Wiktionary英語版

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Avaris

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2024/08/19 05:12 UTC )


語源

From Ancient Greek Αὔαρις (aris), itself from ḥwt-wꜥrt.

固有名詞

Avaris f sg (genitive Avaris); third declension

  1. the capital of Egypt under the Hyksos

語形変化

Third-declension noun (i-stem), with locative, singular only.

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ウィキペディア英語版

出典:Wikipedia

Avaris

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/05/05 22:22 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
引用

Avaris (Egyptian: ḥw.t wr.t, Budge notation: Hut-waret, Greek: Αὔαρις, Auaris), capital of Egypt under the Hyksos (15th Dynasty), was located near modern Tell el-Dab'a in the northeastern region of the Nile Delta, at the juncture of the 8th, 14th, 19th and 20th Nomes. As the main course of the Nile migrated eastward, its position at the hub of Egypt's delta emporia made it a major administrative capital of the Hyksos and other traders. It was occupied from about 1783 to 1550 BC, or from the Thirteenth Dynasty of Egypt through the second intermediate until its destruction by Ahmose I, the first Pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty. The name in the Egyptian language of the 2nd millennium BCE was probably pronounced *Ḥaʔat-Wūrat 'Great House' and denotes the capital of an administrative division of the land. Today, the name Hawara survives, referring to the site at the entrance to Fayyum.

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