Wiktionary英語版

出典：Wiktionary

dedovshchina

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/01/14 22:39 UTC 版)

語源

From Russian дедовщи́на (dedovščína), literally “reign of old-timers”.

発音

  • IPA: /dɪdəvˈʃːinə/, /-dəf-/

名詞

dedovshchina (uncountable)

  1. Hazing, the informal system of subjection and physical or sexual abuse of new junior conscripts, formerly in the Soviet Armed Forces and contemporarily in the Russian, Ukrainian, etc. armed forces.
    Synonym: grandfatherism

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ウィキペディア英語版

出典：Wikipedia

Dedovshchina

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/07/06 16:55 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
引用

Dedovshchina or diedovshina (Russian: дедовщина) (approximately-literally: Grandfatherism; english analog - army bullying ) is the name given to the informal system of subjection of new junior conscripts, formerly to the Soviet Armed Forces and today to the Russian armed forces, Interior Ministry, and (to a much lesser extent) FSB border guards, as well as the military forces of certain former Soviet Republics, to brutalization by the conscripts serving their last year of compulsory military service as well as NCOs and officers. Dedovshchina is the Soviet and Russian variety of the US, Canadian, etc. hazing tradition (or the Nonnismo in the Italian Army before its transformation in a volunteer army) involving harsh, unofficial initiation of a person into a military organization.

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