出典:Wiktionary
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2010/01/01 15:51 UTC 版)
From Jack Ketch, the public executioner during the reigns of both Charles II of England and his brother James II.
出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/05/23 15:01 UTC 版)
John Ketch (also known as Jack Ketch) (died November 1686) was an infamous English executioner employed by King Charles II. An immigrant of Irish extraction, he became famous through the way he performed his duties during the tumults of the 1680s, when he was often mentioned in broadsheet accounts that circulated throughout the Kingdom of England. He is thought to have been appointed in 1663. He executed the death sentences against William Russell, Lord Russell in Lincoln's Inn Fields on July 21, 1683, and James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth on July 15, 1685, after the Monmouth Rebellion. Ketch's notoriety stems from "his barbarity at the execution of Lord Russell, the Duke of Monmouth, and other political offenders."