英和和英

語源

First attested in 1633; named for the scent of its immature flower heads.

名詞

musk thistle (plural musk thistles)

1. A biennial herb of species Carduus nutans, in the sunflower family Asteraceae with a large drooping purple flower head, native to parts of Eurasia and North Africa and a common invasive species elsewhere.

   Synonym: nodding thistle

   • 1633, John Gerard, Thomas Johnson, The herball, or, Generall historie of plantes, volume 2, page 1176:

     The Muske-Thistle I haue seene growing about Deptford, and (as far as my memory serues me) it is very like to the third here described: it growes better than a cubit high, with reasonable large leaues, and also heads which are a little soft or downy, large, with purple floures: the heads before the floures open smell strong of muske.

   • 1966 February, Robert E. Higgins, Musk thistle and its control‎, University of Idaho:

     Musk thistle is spreading rapidly in areas of eastern Idaho, especially in counties bordering Wyoming and Montana. At the present time there are localized infestations extending from Bear Lake to the Lolo Pass in northern Idaho.

参照

• Carduus nutans on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Carduus nutans on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
• Category:Carduus nutans on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons