出典:Wiktionary
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/04/14 00:41 UTC 版)
oil shale (usually uncountable, plural oil shales)
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2010/10/22 08:25 UTC 版)
出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/02 19:31 UTC 版)
Oil shale, an organic-rich fine-grained sedimentary rock, contains significant amounts of kerogen (a solid mixture of organic chemical compounds) from which liquid hydrocarbons called shale oil can be produced. Shale oil is a substitute for conventional crude oil; however, extracting shale oil from oil shale is more costly than the production of conventional crude oil both financially and in terms of its environmental impact. Deposits of oil shale occur around the world, including major deposits in the United States of America. Estimates of global deposits range from 2.8 trillion to 3.3 trillion barrels (450×109 to 520×109 m3) of recoverable oil.