Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
altarium
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2024/07/26 12:55 UTC 版)
語源
Found in post-Classical and later Latin, as a singular of the Classical altāria, the plural of altāre (which was mostly used as the plural). Ultimately a derivative of altus (“fed”), given the notion that altars were where sacrificial fires were "fed" by offerings. See also other forms altar and altāre.
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
派生した語
- → Albanian: ilter
- Dalmatian: altur
- Galician: outeiro
- Istro-Romanian: altår
- Megleno-Romanian: altar
- Portuguese: outeiro
- Romanian: altar
- Spanish: otero
- → Proto-West Germanic: *altārī (see there for further descendants)
名詞
altārium
- genitive plural of altar
参照
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “adoleō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 24-25
Further reading
- “altarium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- altarium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- altarium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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