Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
calcareus
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2024/06/25 19:16 UTC 版)
語源
Misspelling of Classical Latin calcārius (“pertaining to lime”), from calx (“limestone, lime, chalk”) + -ārius. The spelling with -eus could have been influenced by the distinct suffix -eus, or it could simply be a result of the homophony of -ius and -eus in some pronunciation styles.
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: /kalˈkaː.re.us/, [käɫ̪ˈkäːreʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /kalˈka.re.us/, [kälˈkäːreus]
使用する際の注意点
- Used almost exclusively as a taxonomic epithet and thus not normally in inflected forms other than the nominative singular.
語形変化
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | calcāreus | calcārea | calcāreum | calcāreī | calcāreae | calcārea | |
| Genitive | calcāreī | calcāreae | calcāreī | calcāreōrum | calcāreārum | calcāreōrum | |
| Dative | calcāreō | calcāreō | calcāreīs | ||||
| Accusative | calcāreum | calcāream | calcāreum | calcāreōs | calcāreās | calcārea | |
| Ablative | calcāreō | calcāreā | calcāreō | calcāreīs | |||
| Vocative | calcāree | calcārea | calcāreum | calcāreī | calcāreae | calcārea | |
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