英和和英

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/07/08 16:25 UTC 版)

語源

Borrowed from Late Latin cannula, canula (“tubular surgical instrument”), from Latin cannula (“reed; small reed- or tube-shaped object”), from canna (“cane; reed; object made from or shaped like a cane or reed”) + -ula (feminine form of -ulus (diminutive suffix). Canna is derived from Ancient Greek κᾰ́ννᾱ (kắnnā, “reed”), from Akkadian 𒂵𒉡𒌑𒌝 (qanûm, “cane; reed”).

The plural form cannulae is borrowed from Late Latin cannulae.

発音

Singular
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈkænjʊlə/
- (General American) IPA: /ˈkænjələ/
- ハイフネーション: can‧nu‧la
Plural (cannulae):
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈkænjʊli/, /-aɪ/
- (General American) IPA: /ˈkænjəli/, /-aɪ/
- ハイフネーション: can‧nu‧lae

名詞

cannula (plural cannulas or cannulae or cannulæ)

(medicine) A tube inserted into the body to drain or inject fluid.
- 1915, F. H. Westmacott, System of Treatment by many Writers, volume III, The Macmillan Company, page 717:
  
  Two or three cannulæ are requisite also for washing out the sinuses.
- 2012, Stephen King, 11/22/63, pages 819–820:
  
  The cannula had come askew in his nose and he pushed it straight, his hand moving slowly, like the hand of a man who is dreaming with his eyes open.
(aviation) A hose or tube that connects directly from an oxygen bottle or other source to the user 's nose, commonly used by aircraft pilots or others needing direct oxygen breathing apparatus.

別の表記

canula

派生語

参照

^ “cannula, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, June 2024; “cannula, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

語源

From canna +‎ -ula.

発音

(Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkan.nʊ.ɫa]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkan.nu.la]

名詞

cannula f (genitive cannulae); first declension

diminutive of canna: a small reed or tube-shaped object.

語形変化

First-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	cannula	cannulae
genitive	cannulae	cannulārum
dative	cannulae	cannulīs
accusative	cannulam	cannulās
ablative	cannulā	cannulīs
vocative	cannula	cannulae

派生した語

Romanian: canură
Taranto: cánulo "candle"
Cerignano: cánele "candle"
Subiaco: cannuia "corncob"
Venetan: canola; candola (Treviso)
Friulian: canule
→ Etruscan: 𐌂𐌀𐌍𐌋𐌀 (canla)
→ Catalan: cànula
→ English: cannula
→ French: canule
→ Italian: cannula
→ Polish: kaniula
→ Portuguese: cânula
→ Russian: каню́ля (kanjúlja)
→ Spanish: cánula

参照

Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911) “cannula”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 124

・cannula
・in Contrast
・Beta blocker
・Stone Face
・OF SCHOOL
・Phlogiston
・floating kidney
・profer
・pier table
・Phonologically

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Wiktionary英語版

cannula

語源

発音

名詞

別の表記

派生語

参照

Further reading

語源

発音

名詞

語形変化

関連する語

派生した語

参照

Further reading

cannulaの変化形一覧

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