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consonans

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/04 00:11 UTC )


発音

語源 1

Present active participle of cōnsonō (to resound). By surface analysis, con- (with, together) +‎ sonāns (sounding).

Participle

cōnsonāns (genitive cōnsonantis, adverb cōnsonanter); third-declension one-termination participle

  1. agreeing, fit, suitable
語形変化

Third-declension participle.

singular plural
masc./fem. neuter masc./fem. neuter
nominative cōnsonāns cōnsonantēs cōnsonantia
genitive cōnsonantis cōnsonantium
dative cōnsonantī cōnsonantibus
accusative cōnsonantem cōnsonāns cōnsonantēs
cōnsonantīs
cōnsonantia
ablative cōnsonante
cōnsonantī
cōnsonantibus
vocative cōnsonāns cōnsonantēs cōnsonantia

When used purely as an adjective.

関連する語
  • cōnsonanter
  • cōnsonō
  • cōnsonus

名詞

cōnsonāns f (genitive cōnsonantis); third declension

  1. (grammar) a consonant
語形変化

Third-declension noun (i-stem).

singular plural
nominative cōnsonāns cōnsonantēs
genitive cōnsonantis cōnsonantium
dative cōnsonantī cōnsonantibus
accusative cōnsonantem cōnsonantēs
cōnsonantīs
ablative cōnsonante cōnsonantibus
vocative cōnsonāns cōnsonantēs
同意語
  • littera cōnsonāns
派生した語
  • Asturian: consonante
  • Corsican: cunsunante, cunsunente, consonante
  • Old French: consonant
    • Middle English: consonant
      • English: consonant
  • Italian: consonante
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: *consõante
    • Galician: consoante
    • Portuguese: consoante
  • Spanish: consonante
    • Basque: konsonante
  • Catalan: consonant
  • Czech: konsonant
  • Danish: konsonant
  • Dutch: consonant
    • Afrikaans: konsonant
  • Esperanto: konsonanto
  • German: Konsonant
  • Ido: konsonanto
  • Norwegian:
    Norwegian Bokmål: konsonant
    Norwegian Nynorsk: konsonant
  • Swedish: konsonant
    • ? Estonian: konsonant
    • ? Finnish: konsonantti
    • ? Ingrian: konsonantti
    • ? Veps: konsonant
  • Albanian: bashkëtingëllore (calque)
  • Dutch: medeklinker (calque)
  • German: Mitlaut (calque)

参考

  • vōcālis

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