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Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
crum
名詞
crum (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 crums)
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for crum under crumb in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913)
-crum
語源
From Proto-Italic *-klom by long distance dissimilation of /l..l/ > /l...r/. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-tlom. Although the Proto-Indo-European suffix had a variant with *r (*-trom, the ancestor of Latin -trum), the /k/ in -crum indicates that it comes from *tlom, since Proto-Indo-European *t was regularly changed to *k in Italic before *l, but not before *r. Based on the form of Umbrian ehvelklu 'decretum', the dissimilation to /r/ that created the form -crum postdates Proto-Italic.[1] Compare -āris, a dissimilated allomorph of -ālis.
接尾辞
-crum n (genitive -crī); second declension
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | -crum | -cra |
| Genitive | -crī | -crōrum |
| Dative | -crō | -crīs |
| Accusative | -crum | -cra |
| Ablative | -crō | -crīs |
| Vocative | -crum | -cra |
参照
- ^ The Proto-Indo-European Instrument Noun Suffix *-tlom and its Variants, Birgit Anette Olsen, 1988. §6.5 page 31
全履歴クリア
| ・crum | |
| ・delimits | |
| ・FUCKING | |
| ・tail risk | |
| ・mia i | |
| ・binoculars | |
| ・daily help | |
| ・crucially | |
| ・scaup | |
| ・splash guard |
単語帳に追加
- Wiktionary
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのcrum (改訂履歴)、-crum (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
- CMUdict
- CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University.
