英和和英

語源

Borrowed from Latin culex (“gnat”).

発音

• IPA: /ˈkjuː.lɛks/

名詞

culex (plural culices)

1. Any of various mosquitoes of the genus Culex, some of which carry disease.

派生語

• culicidal

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkʊ.ɫɛks]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkuː.leks]

名詞

culex m (genitive culicis); third declension

1. gnat, midge; mosquito
   • Erasmus, Adagia; 1.10.66

     Indus elephantus haud curat culicem.

     An Indian elephant does not worry about a gnat.

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

派生語

• *culicīnus

派生した語

• → Catalan: cúlex
• → Esperanto: kulo
• → Italian: culice
• → Hebrew: כולכית

From *culicīnus:

• >? French: cousin (“cranefly; mosquito (obsolete)”)
• Italian: cugino (archaic, regional)

語源 2

名詞

culex m (genitive culicis); third declension

1. alternative form of culix

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

参照

• “culex¹”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “culex²”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “culex”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “culex”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “culex”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers