英和和英

語源

Inherited from 古期英語 drincan, from Proto-West Germanic *drinkan, from Proto-Germanic *drinkaną.

発音

• IPA: /ˈdrinkən/

動詞

drynken (third-person singular simple present drynketh, present participle drynkynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative drank, past participle dronken)

1. (ambitransitive) To drink; to consume a beverage.
   1. To drink (the contents of a vessel)
   2. To drink alcoholic beverages.
   3. (figuratively) To acquire or undergo.
2. (transitive) To absorb or imbibe (of liquid)
3. (transitive, rare) To give or offer a beverage.
   • a. 1333, “Poem 4: Popule meus, quid feci tibi?; Fol. 206r”, in William Herebert, transl., Opera (British Library MS. Add. 46919)‎, Hereford; republished as The Works of William Herebert, OFM (Corpus of Middle English Prose and Verse), [Ann Arbor]: University of Michigan, a. 2018:

     Ich þe vedde and shrudde þe, / And þou wyth eysyl drinkst to me? / And wyth spere styngest me?

     I fed you and dressed you, / and you offered vinegar to me? / and stabbed me with a lance?

4. (transitive, rare) To spend money on (alcoholic) beverages.
5. (intransitive, rare) To drown; to be submerged.

Conjugation

関連する語

派生した語

• English: drink (see there for further descendants)
• Middle Scots: drink, drynk
  • Scots: drink
• Yola: drink

参照

• “drinken, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
• “drink, v..”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

参考

• wyn