JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

独立行政法人科学技術振興機構

existential therapy

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ウィキペディア英語版

出典:Wikipedia

Existential therapy

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/16 19:37 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
引用

Existential psychotherapy is a philosophical method of therapy that operates on the belief that inner conflict within a person is due to that individual's confrontation with the givens of existence. These givens, as noted by Irvin D. Yalom, are: the inevitability of death, freedom and its attendant responsibility, existential isolation (referring to Phenomenology), and finally meaninglessness. These four givens, also referred to as ultimate concerns, form the body of existential psychotherapy and compose the framework in which a therapist conceptualizes a client's problem in order to develop a method of treatment. In the British School of Existential therapy (Cooper, 2003), these givens are seen as predictable tensions and paradoxes of the four dimensions of human existence, the physical, social , personal and spiritual realms, (Umwelt, Mitwelt, Eigenwelt and Uberwelt).

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