Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
fossatum
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/17 01:23 UTC 版)
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [fɔsˈsaː.tũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [fosˈsaː.tum]
名詞
fossātum n (genitive fossātī); second declension
- (from 3rd century CE) trench particularly for military use, a ditch especially in earthwork fortifications
- (Late Latin, Medieval Latin) fortification around trenches; camp, military base
- (Medieval Latin, Hispania) army, camp
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | fossātum | fossāta |
| genitive | fossātī | fossātōrum |
| dative | fossātō | fossātīs |
| accusative | fossātum | fossāta |
| ablative | fossātō | fossātīs |
| vocative | fossātum | fossāta |
関連する語
- fodicō
- fodīna
- fodiō
- fossa
- fossātus
- fossīcius
- fossilis
- fossiō
- fossō
- fossor
- fossōrius
- fossula
- fossūra
- fossus
派生した語
- Aromanian: fusate, fusati
- Romanian: sat
- Catalan: fossat
- Dalmatian: *fosát
- → Serbo-Croatian: fosat, fusat, fusot, pȍsāt
- Italian: fossato
- Old French: fossé
- Middle French: fossé
- French: fossé
- Middle French: fossé
- Old Galician-Portuguese: fossado
- Portuguese: fossado
- Old Spanish: fonsado, fonssado, fosado
- Spanish: fonsado
- Sicilian: fussatu
- → Ancient Greek: φοσσᾶτον (phossâton), φουσσᾶτον (phoussâton, “encampment”)
- Greek: φουσάτο (fousáto)
- → Albanian: fshat (“village”), pshat
- → Aromanian: fsat
- → Romanian: sat, fsat — obsolete
- → Arabic: فُسْطَاط (fusṭāṭ), فُسْتَاط (fustāṭ), فُسَّاط (fussāṭ)
名詞
fossātum
- accusative masculine singular of fossātus
参照
- “fossatum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "fossatum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “fossatum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Johannes Kramer (2010), “φοσσᾶτον / fossatum”, in Von der Papyrologie zur Romanistik (Archiv für Papyrusforschung und verwandte Gebiete; Beiheft 30), De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 350 seqq.
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