英和和英

語源

Borrowed from Ancient Greek γρῡ́ψ (grū́ps).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈɡryːps]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈɡrips]

名詞

grȳps m (genitive grȳpis or grȳpos or grȳphis or grȳphos); third declension

1. griffin

語形変化

Third-declension noun (non-Greek-type, i-stem or Greek-type, normal variant, imparisyllabic non-i-stem; two different stems).

派生語

関連する語

派生した語

• Asturian: grifu
• Catalan: griu, grif, grifó
• Italian: grifone, grifo
• → Norwegian: gribb
• Old French: griffon, gripun, gripoun
  • → Middle English: griffoun, griphon, grefoun, gryffoun, gryffone, gryffon, grifown, griphonne, gryffyn, griffone, grefyne
    • English: griffin, griffon, gryphon
    • → Welsh: griffon
  • French: griffon
• → Old High German: grifo
  • Middle High German: grīf, grīfe
    • > German: Greif (inherited)
    • → Old Polish: gryf
      • > Polish: gryf (inherited)
        • → Ukrainian: гриф (hryf)
• → Old Irish: gríb
  • Irish: gríobh
  • Manx: greeu
  • Scottish Gaelic: grib
• ⇒ Old Norse: gripr, grípr, grīpʀ
  • Icelandic: grípur (“vulture”)
  • Old Danish: gryp (“vulture”)
    • Danish: grib, gribb (“vulture”)
      • → Norwegian Bokmål: gribb (“vulture”)
  • Old Swedish: griper (“griffin”)
    • Swedish: grip (“griffin”)
• Portuguese: grifo
• Spanish: grifo

参照

• “gryps”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “gryps”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “gryps”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• gryps in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918), Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 1, Hahnsche Buchhandlung
• “gryps”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “gryps”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray