英和和英

別の表記

• hadj, haj

語源

From Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj, “pilgrimage”), from حَجَّ (ḥajja, “to go, to repair”).

発音

• IPA: /hæd͡ʒ/, /hɑːd͡ʒ/, /hʌd͡ʒ/
• 韻: -ædʒ, -ɑːdʒ, -ʌdʒ

名詞

hajj (plural hajjes)

1. (Islam) The pilgrimage to Mecca made by pious Muslims; the fifth of the five pillars of Islam.
   • 1855, Richard Francis Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to Al-Madinah & Meccah, Appendix I:

     The word Hajj is explained by Moslem divines to mean “Kasd,” or aspiration, and to express man’s sentiment that he is but a wayfarer on earth wending towards another and a nobler world.

   • 2000 June, Jamie James, “Wordsworth Slept Here”, in The Atlantic‎, archived from the original on 1 June 2015:

     The restored cottage, which has been open to tourists since 1891 (Woodrow Wilson came here on a cycling tour in 1899), is the Kaabah of a Lake District haj, a must-see for all pilgrims.

   • 2023 May 24, Shohret Hoshur, “Uyghur motorcycle repairman’s corpse released by prison in Kashgar prefecture”, in Roseanne Gerin, Malcom Foster, editors, Radio Free Asia‎, archived from the original on 01 February 2024, RFA Uyghur‎:

     “He passed away due to diabetes while in prison,” the residential committee member said. “He was serving time in Tumshuq Prison for performing the hajj pilgrimage.”

派生語

• hajji

参考

• ‘umra