英和和英

語源

From heard +‎ -līċe.

発音

• IPA: /ˈxæ͜ɑrdˌliː.t͡ʃe/, [ˈhæ͜ɑrˠdˌliː.t͡ʃe]

副詞

heardlīċe

1. boldly, bravely, hardily
   • The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

     An. DCCXLI Hēr Æþelheard cing forðferde, ⁊ feng Cūþrēd tō Westseaxna rīċe, ⁊ heold XXVI wintra, ⁊ heardlīċe hē ġewann wiþ Æþelwald cing. ⁊ Cūþbriht wæs tō arċebisċeope ġehālgod, ⁊ Dunn bisċeop tō Hrofesċeastre.

     Year 741 In this year King Aethelhard died, and Cuthred ascended to the West Saxon throne. He held it for 26 years, and fought bravely against King Aethelwald. And Cuthbright was ordained archbishop, and Dunn ordained bishop of Rochester.

2. hardly, not easily, inflexibly, severely, harshly, sternly, sorely

派生した語

• Middle English: hardliche, hardely
  • English: hardly

参照

• Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “heardlíce”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.