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出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/02/07 19:49 UTC )


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語源

From Proto-West Germanic *īsarn, from Proto-Germanic *īsarną.

発音

  • IPA: /ˈiː.sern/, [ˈiː.zerˠn]

名詞

īsern n

  1. the metal iron
  2. an instrument or tool made from iron, especially an iron sword
  3. an iron shackle or fetter

語形変化

Strong a-stem:

singular plural
nominative īsern īsern
accusative īsern īsern
genitive īsernes īserna
dative īserne īsernum

形容詞

īsern

  1. consisting or made of iron

語形変化

派生語

  • bredīsern (a graving-iron)
  • hōcīsern (a reaping-hook, sickle)
  • īsernbyrne f (iron breastplate or corselet)
  • īsernfeter f (iron fetter or binding)
  • īsernġelōma m (an iron tool)
  • īserngrǣġ (iron gray)
  • īsernhelm m (an iron helmet)
  • īsernhere m (an ironclad army)
  • īsernōre f (an iron ore quarry)
  • īsernsċūr m (shower of iron projectiles)
  • īsernsmiþ m (blacksmith)
  • īsernwyrhta m (an ironworker)
  • lēohtīsern (a candlestick)
  • mearcīsern (a branding-iron)
  • rīpīsern (a reaping-iron)
  • stempingīsern (a stamping-iron)

派生した語

  • Middle English: iren, irin, iron, irn, irne, yren, yrn, yrne, eren, heren, heyron, hyrone, ieren, yeren, yrin (Late Middle English), iryn, iryne (Northern), yirn, yrun, yryn (especially East Anglia), hire, ire, yre (Southern, South Midland), yse, ysen (Middlesex), yzen (Kent)
    • English: iron
      Ottawa Valley: iern, eirn
      • Marshallese: aen
    • Middle Scots: irne, yrne
      • Scots: airn, ern, irne
    • Yola: eeren
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発音記号

  • / ˈiːzern(米国英語)

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