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mendum

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/08/20 14:40 UTC 版)


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語源

    From Proto-Indo-European *mend- (“physical defect, fault”), which de Vaan speculates to be derived from the root *men- (“to think”), with original sense "sign, mark". Cognates include Old Irish mennar (“blemish, stain”), mind (“sign”), Welsh man (“place”), Hittite [script needed] (mant-, “something harming”).

    名詞

    mendum n (genitive mendī); second declension

    1. fault, error, blunder (of writing)
    2. blemish, defect (of the body)

    語形変化

    Second-declension noun (neuter).

    singular plural
    nominative mendum menda
    genitive mendī mendōrum
    dative mendō mendīs
    accusative mendum menda
    ablative mendō mendīs
    vocative mendum menda

    派生語

    • ēmendō
    • mendāx
    • mendīcus
    • mendōsus
    • mendum typographicus (“typographical error”, w)

    参考

    • menda

    参照

    1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “mendum”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 372

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