英和和英

語源

From 中期英語 monstruosite, from Middle French monstruosité and its etymon Late Latin mōnstruōsitās, mōnstrōsitās (“monstrousness”), from Latin mōnstruōsus, mōnstrōsus; by surface analysis, monstrous +‎ -ity.

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /mɒnˈstɹɒsɪti/
• 韻: -ɒsɪti

名詞

monstrosity (plural monstrosities)

1. An organism showing abnormal development or deformity.

   Synonym: monster

   • 1859 November 24, Charles Darwin, “Variation under Domestication”, in On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, […], London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, page 8:

     Geoffroy St. Hilaire's experiments show that unnatural treatment of the embryo causes monstrosities; and monstrosities cannot be separated by any clear line of distinction from mere variations.

2. A monstrous person, thing, or act.

   Synonym: monster

   • 2023 March 22, Dr Joseph Brennan, “Grand buildings on the list... and lost”, in RAIL, number 979, page 51:

     St Enoch Centre (1989) - a glass-domed monstrosity of a shopping centre - stands on the site of the station today.

3. The state of being monstrous.

   Synonym: monstrousness