英和和英

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɔpˈpɛ.ri.ɔr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [opˈpɛː.ri.or]

動詞

opperior (present infinitive opperīrī or opperīrier, perfect active opperītus sum or oppertus sum); fourth conjugation, deponent

1. (intransitive) to wait, await

   Synonyms: exspectō, maneō

   • c. 186 BCE, Plautus, Aulularia 696–698:

     servom meum miror ubi sit, quem ego me iusseram hic opperiri

     I wonder where my slave is; I ordered him to wait for me here

2. (transitive) to wait for
   • 163 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Heauton Timorumenos 4.619:

     hic ego virum interea opperibor.

     Meanwhile, I'll wait here for my husbnad

   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 10.771:

     manet imperterritus ille hostem magnanimum opperiens

     He remains there undaunted, awaiting his noble foe

   • 121 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum Vita Tiberi 25:

     Simulavit et valitudinem, quo aequiore animo Germanicus celerem successionem vel certe societatem principatus opperiretur

     He pretended to be sick, so that Germanicus would wait with more patience for a speedy succession or at least for a share in the sovereignty

Conjugation

Pre-Classical.
The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

• The second-person future active imperative in -minō is attested in Plautus, Truculentus 197.

参照

• “opperior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “opperior”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “opperior”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.