英和和英

語源 1

From a diminutive of ōs (“mouth”).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /oːsˈkil.lum/, [oːs̠ˈkɪl̠.l̠ʊ̃ˑ]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /oʃˈʃil.lum/, [ɔʃˈʃil.lum]

名詞

ōscillum n (genitive ōscillī); second declension

1. a little cavity in the middle of leguminous fruits, where the germ sprouts forth
2. a little mask of Bacchus, hung from trees, so as to be easily moved by the wind

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

派生語

• ōscillō

語源 2

obs- +‎ cillō (“to move”)

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /osˈkil.lum/, [ɔs̠ˈkɪl̠.l̠ʊ̃ˑ]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /oʃˈʃil.lum/, [ɔʃˈʃil.lum]

名詞

oscillum n (genitive oscillī); second declension

1. swing (apparatus)

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

派生語

• oscillō (“to swing”)

参照

• oscillum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• oscillum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette