英和和英

語源

From Proto-West Germanic *pipar.

発音

• IPA: /ˈpi.por/

名詞

pipor m

1. (black) pepper, in the following senses:
   1. a plant (Piper nigrum)
   2. the dried berries of that plant, used as a spice

      • Æfter þyssum cōm gōd ġēar, ⁊ swā ēac miċel ġenihtsumnys wǣstma on Breotone lond, swā nǣniġ æfteryldo syððan ġemunan mæġ.

        After that came a good year, and there was such a great abundance of produce in the land of Britain, as no age since can record.

      • Wonders of the East

        On þām londum byð piperes genihtsumnys. Þone pipor þā nǣddran healdað on hyra ġeornfulnysse. Ðone pipor mon swā nimeð þæt mon þā stōwe mid fȳre onǣleð ⁊ ðonne ðā nǣddran of dūne on eorðan þæt hī flēoð; forðan sē pipor byð sweart. Fram Babilōnia ōð Persiam þā burh ðǣr sē pipor wēaxeð is þǣs lǣssan milgetǣles þe stadia hātte eahta hund mīla.

        In that land there is an abundance of pepper. In their eagerness, the snakes keep the pepper. To take the pepper, people light the place on fire, so that the snakes flee down into the earth; because of that, the pepper is black. From Babylon to the city of Persia where the pepper grows is eight hundred of the lesser miles known as stadia.

語形変化

Strong a-stem:

派生語

• piporcorn

派生した語

• Middle English: peper
  • English: pepper (see there for further descendants)
  • Middle Scots: peper, pepar, pepir
    • Scots: pepper
  • Yola: pipper