英和和英

名詞

problemshed (plural problemsheds)

1. (environmental management, chiefly hydrology) A region particularly relevant to certain ecological and socio-economic problems, especially when viewed as a unit of management and policymaking.
   • 2009, H. Doremus, “CALFED and the quest for optimal institutional fragmentation”, in Environmental Science & Policy, volume 12, number 6, pages 729–732:

     Moreover, because environmental problems themselves have indistinct boundaries, the problemshed itself is necessarily an artificial, indistinct, and impermanent entity.

   • 2015, E. Ontiri, L. W. Robinson, North lowland Ewaso Ngiro rangelands: Initial system analysis: International Livestock Research Institute report to the LGACC project, page 1:

     These different patterns of livestock movement imply problemsheds encompassing an extent anywhere from two neighbouring conservancies all the way up to all of northern Kenya.

   • 2017, P. Hanasz, “Muddy waters: International actors and transboundary water cooperation in the Ganges-Brahmaputra problemshed”, in Water Alternatives, volume 10, number 2, pages 459–474:

     What can we learn from the World Bank and other third parties working to increase transboundary water cooperation in the Ganges-Brahmaputra problemshed?

   • 2022, A. Nicol, L. Debevec, S. O. Ayaru, “Water and complex problemsheds in Karamoja, Uganda”, in Water International, volume 47, number 6, pages 952–968:

     Issues of livestock survival lie at the heart of the Karamoja–Turkana Complex (KTC) – the problemshed at the centre of water management challenges in the region.