英和和英

語源

From 古期英語 sċafan, from Proto-West Germanic *skaban; equivalent to schave +‎ -en (infinitival suffix).

発音

• IPA: /ˈʃaːvən/

動詞

schaven (third-person singular simple present schaveth, present participle schavynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative schof, past participle schaven)

1. To scrape or scratch, especially into pieces:
   1. To make sharp or smooth; to hone or whet.
   2. To abrase surgically; to file off.
   3. To rub away or wipe out; to eliminate by abrasion.
2. To razor hair; to use an unpaired blade to cut hair:
   1. To shave; to remove all hair in a given area.
   2. To cut hair closely or fully.
3. To dice or chop off; to eliminate by cutting.

Conjugation

関連する語

• schave
• schaver
• schavynge

派生した語

• English: shave
  • → Welsh: siafio
• Scots: schave, schaif, schaiff; shaav (through confluence with Norwegian skave)

参照

• “shāven, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-09.