英和和英

語源

From the same imitative Proto-Indo-European root as Ancient Greek τρίζω (trízō, “to screech, to squeak, to grind, to gnash”) and στρίνξ (strínx, “screecher”) (compare Latin strix).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈstriː.doː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈst̪riː.d̪o]

動詞

strīdō (present infinitive strīdere, perfect active strīdī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

1. to utter or make a shrill or harsh sound; creak, shriek, squeak, screech, grate, hiss, whistle, buzz
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 8.420:

     […] strīduntque cavernīs / strictūrae Chalybum et fornācibus ignis anhēlat

     Chalybian ores hiss in the caverns, and from the furnace mouths puff the hot-panting fires

Conjugation

派生語

• strīdēns
• strīdor
• strīdulus

派生した語

• French: strider
• Italian: stridere
• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *strīdulāre
  • Italian: strillare

参照

• “strido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “strido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• strido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.