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sybaritic

syb・a・rit・ic /sìbəríṭɪk←/
形容詞
奢侈(しやし)逸楽にふける.
［SYBARITE+‐IC］
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日本語WordNet(英和)

日本語WordNet

sybaritic

形容詞

1. 豪華さを披露し、満足感を与えるさま(displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses)
用例

「sybaritic」に関する類語一覧

Wiktionary英語版

出典：Wiktionary

Sybaritic

語源

Learned borrowing from Latin Sybarīticus (“of または pertaining to Sybaris または its inhabitants”) + English -ic (suffix meaning ‘of または pertaining to’, forming adjectives from nouns). Sybarīticus is derived from Ancient Greek Συβαρῑτικός (Subarītikós), from Σῠβᾰρῑ́της (Subarī́tēs, “(noun) inhabitant of Sybaris; (adjective) decadent; self-indulgent”)[1][2] (from Σῠ́βᾰρῐς (Súbaris, “Sybaris”) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs, suffix forming demonyms)) + -κός (-kós, suffix meaning ‘of または pertaining to’, forming adjectives). The English word is analysable as Sybarite (“inhabitant of Sybaris”) +‎ -ic. Sybaris, a city of Magna Graecia (the coastal parts of Sicily かつ southern Italy once colonized by Greek settlers), was known for its wealth and the excesses and hedonism of its inhabitants.

形容詞

Sybaritic (comparative more Sybaritic, superlative most Sybaritic)

  1. Of or relating to Sybaris or its inhabitants.
  2. Alternative letter-case form of sybaritic (“of or having the qualities of a sybarite (“a person devoted to luxury かつ pleasure”); dedicated to excessive comfort and enjoyment; decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent”)

参照

  1. ^ “Sybaritic, adj.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, June 2022.
  2. ^ “Sybaritic, adj.”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present, reproduced from Stuart Berg Flexner, editor in chief, Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2nd edition, New York, N.Y.: Random House, 1993, →ISBN.

Further reading

  • Sybaris on Wikipedia.

発音記号

  • / sìbəríṭɪk / (米国英語)

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