英和和英

語源

Despite an unusual suffix, apparently from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by twisting, twist, turn”), thereby cognate with Ancient Greek τερηδών (terēdṓn, “woodworm”) and possibly Lithuanian trandẽ (“maggot”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈtar.mɛs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈtar.mes]

名詞

tarmes m (genitive tarmitis); third declension

1. a worm that eats wood; a woodworm

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

派生した語

• Vulgar Latin: *tărmus, *tărma
  • Italian: tarlo, tarma

参照

• “tarmes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “tarmes”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.