出典:Wiktionary
utraquism (usually uncountable, 複数形 utraquisms)
Historically, first proposed during the Bohemian Reformation (aka Hussite Reformation) and associated with Hussitism. At the time, Communion wine was reserved for the clergy only.
出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2010/11/12 06:41 UTC 版)
Utraquism (from the Latin sub utraque specie, meaning "in both kinds") was a Christian dogma first proposed by Jacob of Mies in 1414. It maintained that the Eucharist should be administered "in both kinds" — as both bread and wine — to all the congregation, including the laity. (The practice among Roman Catholics at the time was for only the priests to partake of the wine).