Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
vectigal
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/04/01 05:35 UTC 版)
語源
From Latin vectīgal, from Latin vect(is) (“lever, leverage”) + Latin ig(ō) (“act, make, do, go”) + -al.
語源
Substantivation of apocopated vectīgāle, nominative neuter singular of vectīgālis (“pertaining to tax, taxable”), see -al.
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [wɛkˈtiː.ɡaɫ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [vekˈtiː.ɡal]
名詞
vectīgal n (genitive vectīgālis); third declension
- tax, tribute, (public) revenue
- Cicero, Paradoxa Stoicorum; Paradox VI, 49
-
O di immortales! non intellegunt homines, quam magnum vectigal sit parsimonia.
- O immortal gods! People do not understand how great a revenue parsimony can be.
-
O di immortales! non intellegunt homines, quam magnum vectigal sit parsimonia.
- Cicero, Paradoxa Stoicorum; Paradox VI, 49
- (figuratively) windfall, profit, (private) revenue
語形変化
Third-declension noun (neuter, pure i-stem).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | vectīgal | vectīgālia |
| genitive | vectīgālis | vectīgālium vectīgāliōrum |
| dative | vectīgālī | vectīgālibus |
| accusative | vectīgal | vectīgālia |
| ablative | vectīgālī | vectīgālibus |
| vocative | vectīgal | vectīgālia |
関連する語
- vector
- vehiculum
参照
- “vectigal”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “vectigal”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “vectigal”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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