出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/12 19:46 UTC 版)
The Young Turks (Turkish: Jön Türkler (plural), from French: Les Jeunes Turcs) were a coalition of various groups favouring reformation of the administration of the Ottoman Empire. The movement was against the absolute monarchy of the Ottoman Sultan and favoured a re-installation of the short-lived Kanûn-ı Esâsî constitution. They established the second constitutional era in 1908 with what would become known as the Young Turk Revolution.