abstinentiaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音 1

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ap.stɪˈnɛn.ti.a]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ab.stiˈnɛn.t͡si.a]

名詞

abstinentia f (genitive abstinentiae); first declension

1. abstinence, self-restraint
   • c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, Divi Iulius 54 1:

     Abstinentiam neque in imperiis neque in magistratibus praestitit

     Neither as magistrate nor general did he show restraint.

2. fasting

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生した語

発音 2

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ap.stɪˈnɛn.ti.aː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ab.stiˈnɛn.t͡si.a]

名詞

abstinentiā f

1. ablative singular of abstinentia

語源 2

Participle

abstinentia

1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of abstinēns

参照

• “abstinentia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “abstinentia”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "abstinentia", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “abstinentia”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.