plaustrumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

plaustrum n (genitive plaustrī); second declension

1. wagon, cart
   • c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, Divus Vespasianus 22:

     Et tamen nonnulla eius facetissima extant, in quibus et haec. Mestrium Florum consularem, admonitus ab eo “plaustra” potius quam “plostra” dicenda, postero die “Flaurum” salutavit.

     And yet some excellent jests of his are still told, among these. When he had been admonished by the consular Mestrius Flōrus that he should say “plaustra” rather than “plōstra”, the next day he greeted Flōrus as “Flaurus”.

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

派生した語

• Middle French: ploustre
  • French: ploutre (northern patois)

参照

• “plaustrum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “plaustrum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “plaustrum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “plaustrum”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 9: Placabilis–Pyxis, page 52

Notes