procyclicallyとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Industries placed in the first quadrant gain their jobs structurally, for which employment increases during both periods of economic recovery and periods of recession. Industries placed in the second quadrant gain and loss their jobs procyclically, for which employment increases during periods of economic recovery and decreases during periods of recession. Industries placed in the third quadrant loss their jobs structurally, for which employment decreases during both periods of recovery and periods of economic recession. Finally, industries placed in the fourth quadrant adjust their jobs countercyclically,for which employment moves counter to movements in the economy.例文帳に追加

第１象限に属する業種は景気回復期と後退期のいずれにおいても雇用が増加する「構造的増加」業種、第２象限に属する業種は景気回復期に雇用が増加し後退期に減少する「循環的増減」業種、第３象限に属する業種は景気回復期と後退期のいずれにおいても雇用が減少する「構造的減少」業種、そして第４象限に属する業種は景気と雇用の動向が反転している「反循環的増減」業種である。 - 経済産業省