sclopetumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [skɫɔˈpeː.tũː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [skloˈpɛː.t̪um]

名詞

sclopētum n (genitive sclopētī); second declension

1. (New Latin) rifle
2. (New Latin) gun; firearm (in general)

   Synonym: arma ignifera

   • 1732, Lodovico Antonio Muratori, Rerum Italicarum scriptores ab anno aerae christianae quingentesimo ad millesimumquingentesimum‎, volume 21, page 296:

     Interim rumor vagatur... ita esse Mediolanensem aciem instructam, ut singuli singula gererent Sclopeta, genus sane tormentorum terribile admodum atque exitiale.

     Meanwhile a rumor spreads... that the Milanese army was equipped in such a way that each soldier carries a single firearm, a type of weapon that is truly very terrifying and deadly.

   • 1724, Johann Peter von Ludewi, Reliquiae manuscriptorum omnis aevi diplomatum ac monumentorum, ineditorum adhuc‎, volume 6, page 311:

     Janizarii præterea et hoc elogii bellici merentur, sua Sclopeta, bombardas, etc.

     Moreover, the Janissaries also deserve this military distinction for their firearms, cannons, etc.

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

派生語

参照

• "sclopetum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)