zelotesとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [zeːˈɫoː.teːs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [d̪͡z̪eˈlɔː.t̪es]

名詞

zēlōtēs m (genitive zēlōtae); first declension

1. a person who loves with jealousy; a jealous person
2. a zealot or one who is zealous for a cause
   • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.20.5:

     Nōn adōrābis ea, neque colēs: ego sum Dominus Deus tuus fortis, zēlōtēs, vīsitāns inīquitātem patrum in fīliōs, in tertiam et quārtam generātiōnem eōrum quī ōdērunt mē.

     Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me.

語形変化

First-declension noun (masculine, Greek-type, nominative singular in -ēs).

関連する語

派生した語

• → German: Zelot
• Italian: zelota
• Hungarian: zelóta
• → Middle Dutch: zelote
  • Dutch: zeloot
• → Middle English: zelote
  • English: zealot
• → Polish: zelota
• → Translingual: Zelotes

参照

• “zelotes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• "zelotes", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “zelotes”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.