Wiktionary英語版
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augurium
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/04/10 19:05 UTC 版)
別の表記
- augurum, augorium, agurium, agorium (all late and non-standard)
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [au̯ˈɡʊ.ri.ũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [au̯ˈɡuː.ri.um]
名詞
augurium n (genitive auguriī or augurī); second declension
- augury
- divination, prediction
- omen, portent
- foreboding
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | augurium | auguria |
| genitive | auguriī augurī |
auguriōrum |
| dative | auguriō | auguriīs |
| accusative | augurium | auguria |
| ablative | auguriō | auguriīs |
| vocative | augurium | auguria |
Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
派生した語
(All derived from one or another of the Late Latin forms)
- Balkano-Romance:
- Aromanian: aguri
- Italo-Romance:
- Italian: agurio, agurare
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Romansh: agur
- Gallo-Romance:
- Old Catalan: ahuyr
- Old French: eur
- French: heur (dated)
- → Middle English: eure
- Old Occitan: agur
- Ibero-Romance:
- Old Galician-Portuguese: agoiro, agüiro, agoyro, aguyro (spelling variants)
- Galician: agoiro
- Portuguese: agoiro, agouro
- Old Spanish: aguero
- Spanish: agüero
- → Basque: agur
- Old Galician-Portuguese: agoiro, agüiro, agoyro, aguyro (spelling variants)
Borrowings:
- → Catalan: auguri
- → Friulian: augûr
- → Galician: augurio
- → Italian: augurio
- → Old French: augurie
- ⇒ French: augure
- → English: augury
- → Picard: audjure, augure
- → Portuguese: augúrio
- → Romanian: augur
- → Spanish: augurio
- → Venetan: agùrio
参照
- “augurium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “augurium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “augurium”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “augŭrium”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, page 897
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