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chav

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/08 16:11 UTC )

語源

Origin uncertain; probably of Angloromani origin. Compare Romani chavi (male child) or ćhavo, shavo (female child), chal (boy), chavvy (mate, friend), compare Swedish tjej; possibly cognate with Portuguese chavalo, Spanish chaval, German Chabo, Russian чувак (čuvak), Hungarian csávó. See also charva.

Derivations from council-housed and violent, Cheltenham average (and similar) are folk-etymological backronyms.

発音

名詞

chav (plural chavs)

  1. (British, Ireland, derogatory, offensive) A working-class youth, especially one associated with aggression, poor education, and a perceived "common" taste in clothing and lifestyle.
    Synonyms: charva, ned, pikey; see also Thesaurus:chav
    Coordinate terms: chavette; spiv, geezer, wide boy, dobber
    • a. 2009, Dizzee Rascal, “Creeper (Freestyle)”:
      Lyrical staff / Never could they ever take me for a chav / Scholar in the English, scholar in the Math / Dizzee ain't no riff raff
    • 2011 June 18, “Giving the poor a good kicking”, in The Economist:
      His book concerns ‘chavs’, a supposed underclass of ill-educated, fast-breeding, violent and amoral poor people currently plaguing Britain.

派生語

  • antichav
  • chavdom
  • chavish
  • chavism
  • chavness
  • chavster
  • chavtastic
  • chavvery
  • chavving
  • chavvy

参考

  • mush

Further reading

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ウィキペディア英語版

出典:Wikipedia

Chav

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/15 08:13 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
引用

A chav (pronounced /ˈtʃæv/ chav) is a stereotype of certain people in the United Kingdom. Also known as a charver in Yorkshire and North East England "chavs" are said to be aggressive teenagers, of working class background, who repeatedly engage in anti-social behaviour such as street drinking, drug abuse and rowdiness, or other forms of juvenile delinquency.

発音記号

  • / ʧæv(米国英語)

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