英和和英

語源

From enlarge +‎ -ment.

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ɪnˈlɑːd͡ʒ.mənt/
• (米国発音, Canada) IPA: /ɪnˈlɑɹd͡ʒ.mənt/
• (General Australian) IPA: /ɪnˈlaːd͡ʒ.mənt/

名詞

enlargement (countable and uncountable, plural enlargements)

1. An act or instance of making something larger.

   Rick was ashamed about the size of his penis, so he had a penis enlargement.

2. (figuratively) A making more obvious or serious; exacerbation.
   • 1874, Thomas Hardy, Far From the Madding Crowd, 2005 Barnes & Noble Classics publication of 1912 Wessex edition, p.337

     Bathsheba underwent the enlargement of her husband's absence from hours to days with a slight feeling of surprise, and a slight feeling of relief; yet neither sensation rose at any time far above the level commonly designated as indifference.

3. An image, particularly a photograph, that has been enlarged.
4. (obsolete) Freedom from confinement; liberty.
   • c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:

     Go, tenderness of years; take this key, give enlargement to the swain, bring him festinately hither.

5. Diffuseness of speech or writing; a speaking at length.
   • 1897, Peter Joseph Cooke, Forensic Eloquence, page 40:

     Briefly, a discourse generally consists in some prefatory remarks which pave the way as it were for the enlargement upon which a speaker usually enters when he speaks to any purpose.

   • 1923, Ernest Bramah, The Eyes of Max Carrados

     He could discover very little further interest in his breakfast and turned to the other papers for possible enlargement of the details.

派生語