Wiktionary英語版

出典：Wiktionary

Hebrew language

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2012/08/06 15:43 UTC 版)

語源

From Middle English Ebreu, from Old French Ebreu, from Latin hebraeus or Hebraic, from Ancient Greek Ἑβραῖος (hebraios), from Aramaic  ('ibrāy), from Hebrew עברי (ivrí), from Hebrew עבר (ever).

発音

形容詞

Hebrew (not comparable)

  1. Of or pertaining to the Hebrew people or language.

名詞

Hebrew (複数形 Hebrews)

  1. A member or descendant of a Semitic people claiming descent from Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
  2. A descendant of the biblical Patriarch Eber.

派生語

  • Shebrew

固有名詞

Hebrew

  1. The Semitic language spoken by the Hebrew people.
  2. The writing system used in Hebrew language.

下位語

  • Ivrit

参考

参照

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ウィキペディア英語版

出典：Wikipedia

Hebrew language

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/07/08 23:19 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
引用

Hebrew (עִבְרִית, Ivrit, Hebrew pronunciation (help·info)) is a Semitic language of the Afro-Asiatic language family. Culturally, it is considered the language of the Jewish people, though other Jewish languages had originated among diaspora Jews, and the Hebrew language is also used by non-Jewish groups, such as the Samaritans. Modern Hebrew is spoken by most of the seven million people in Israel while Classical Hebrew has been used for prayer or study in Jewish communities around the world. The language is attested from the 10th century BCE to the late Second Temple period, after which the language developed into Mishnaic Hebrew. It is one of the official languages of Israel, along with Arabic.

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