英和和英

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/24 15:54 UTC 版)

英語による解説

引用

The Iron Front (German: Eiserne Front) was an anti-Nazi, anti-monarchist, and anti-Stalinist paramilitary organization formed in Germany on 16 December 1931 by the Social Democratic Party (SPD) with the Catholic Centre Party and others, originally to counter the right-wing Harzburg Front formed by the National Socialist German Workers Party, the Stahlhelm and the German National People's Party. The organization sought to engage the old Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold, the SPD youth organization, and labor and liberal groups as a united front. The SPD rallied to the Iron Front, held mass demonstrations, fought fascists in the streets, and armed themselves. This is more than the SPD leaders wanted, but SPD workers grew increasingly revolutionary. In 1933 the organization was banned.