Wiktionary英語版

出典:Wiktionary

Kalasha

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/08/09 15:06 UTC )

別の表記

  • Kalasha-mun, Kalashmondr, Kalashamon, Kalashi

名詞

Kalasha pl (plural only)

  1. Synonym of Kalash (people)

固有名詞

Kalasha

  1. The language spoken by the Kalash people, an Indo-European language in the Indo-Aryan branch, further classified as a Dardic language in the Chitral group.
    Kalasha is phonologically atypical because it contrasts plain, long, nasal, and retroflex vowels as well as combinations of these.

参考

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Kalasha terms

Further reading

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ウィキペディア英語版

出典:Wikipedia

Kalasha

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/05/30 21:34 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
引用

Kalasha, also spelled as Kalash and kalasa (Sanskrit: कलश, kalaśa; literally "pitcher, Kalasha pot"), is a metal (brass, copper, silver or gold) pot with a large base and small mouth, large enough to hold a coconut. Sometimes "Kalasha" also refers to such a pot filled with water and topped with a coronet of mango leaves and a coconut. This combination is often used in Hindu rites and depicted in Hindu iconography. The entire arrangement is called Purna-Kalasha (पूर्णकलश), Purna-Kumbha (पूर्णकुम्भ), or Purna-ghata (पूर्णघट). Each of these names literally means "full or complete vessel" when the pot is referred to as the Kalasha (to avoid confusion, this article will refer to the pot as Kalasha and the entire arrangement as Purna-Kalasha). Sometimes the Kalasha is filled with coins, grain, gems, gold, or a combination of these items instead of water. The coronet of 5, 7, or 11 mango leaves is placed such that the tips of the leaves touch water in the Kalasha. The coconut is sometimes wrapped with a red cloth and red thread; the top of the coconut (called Shiraliterally "head") is kept uncovered. A sacred thread is tied around the metal pot. The Shira is kept facing the sky.

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