英和和英

語源 1

Inherited from 中期英語, from Old Norse Ásmundr, from áss (“a god”) + mund (“protection, hand”).

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɒzmən/
• ハイフネーション: Os‧man

固有名詞

Osman

1. A male given name from the Germanic languages, variant of Osmond, rare in English.
2. A surname originating as a patronymic, variant of Osmond, notably borne by:
   1. Charles J. Osman (1851–1922), Canadian businessman and politician
   2. Arthur Arnold Osman (1893–1972), British nephrologist

参照

語源 2

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عثمان (osmân), from Arabic عُثْمَان (ʕuṯmān). Doublet of Uthman and Ottoman.

Widely used as an anglicization of cognate names across the Islamic world, including Somali Cismaan, Persian عثمان (usmān / osmân), Malay Usman, and even Arabic عُثْمَان (ʕuṯmān) itself.

別の表記

• Osmân, ʿOs̱mân (scientific transliteration)
• Ottoman, Otoman, Othoman, Oosman (archaic)

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɒzmən/, /ɒzˈmɑːn/
• ハイフネーション: Os‧man

固有名詞

Osman

1. A male given name from Ottoman Turkish [in turn from Arabic], notably borne by:
   1. Osman I (d. 1323/4), founder of the Ottoman Empire.
   2. Osman II (1604–1622), sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1618 until his death.
   3. Osman III (1699–1757), sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1754 until his death.
2. A male given name from Iranian Persian [in turn from Arabic]
3. A surname.

派生語

名詞

Osman (plural Osmans) (history)

1. Synonym of Ottoman (“member of the Ottoman dynasty”).
   • 2004, Historical Atlas of Empires‎, page 142:

     […] the Osmans were the most enduring of all the dynastic families.

2. Synonym of Ottoman (“citizen of the Ottoman Empire”).
   • 1854, Survey, page 276:

     Soliman […] fetched over from the Asiatic shores 3,000 Osmans […]

形容詞

Osman (not comparable) (history)

1. Synonym of Ottoman.
   • 1854, A. Schimmelfennig, The War Between Turkey and Russia: A Military Sketch, page 16:

     […] the Osman dynasty […]

   • 1877, The Rise and Decay of the Rule of Islam, page 199:

     […] the Osman dynasty […]

   • 1890, Studies in European History, page 7:

     […] the Osman dynasty.

関連する語

参照

アナグラム

• monas, moans, mason, maons, NOMAS, Manso, Mason, soman, manos