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Shelta

シェルタ
シェルタ(シェルタご、Shelta、[ˈʃɛltə])は、アイルランドおよびイギリスの一部にてアイリッシュ・トラヴェラーの話言語
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Wiktionary英語版

出典:Wiktionary

Shelta

語源

(This etymology is missing または incomplete. Please add to it, または discuss it at the 語源 scriptorium.)

参考

参照

  1. ^ Creolization and Contact, →ISBN: "Material in Shelta from the 1890s [] shows structural features [] which are not of Hiberno-English origin. Some of these can be attributed to Irish Gaelic, others cannot. [] It is possible that, since much of the lexicon of Shelta derives from non-Irish and non-English sources, the mysterious elements in the lexicon may be the remains of the language underlying Shelta which was then swamped by elements from Irish, first of all, and then from English. [] In modern Shelta with its English-derived structural framework we may be witnessing the later stages of a process of language intertwining which began at a time when English was unknown to Shelta-speakers."

ウィキペディア英語版

出典:Wikipedia

Shelta

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/18 22:15 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
引用

Shelta is a language spoken by travelling communities, particularly in Ireland, but also parts of Great Britain. It is widely known as the Cant, to its native speakers in Ireland as Gammon and to the linguistic community as Shelta. It was often used as a cryptolect to exclude outsiders from comprehending conversations between travellers, although this aspect is frequently over-emphasized. The exact number of native speakers is hard to determine due to sociolinguistic issues but Ethnologue puts the number of speakers in Ireland at 6,000, and 86,000 worldwide.

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