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abyssus

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/19 00:38 UTC )

語源

Borrowed from Latin abyssus.

名詞

abyssus (plural abyssi)

  1. Archaic form of abyss.

語源

    Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄβῠσσος (ábŭssos, bottomless pit).

    発音

    名詞

    abyssus f (genitive abyssī); second declension

    1. (Late Latin) an abyss
      Abyssus abyssum invocat.The abyss calls the abyss.
      • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis.1.2:
        Terra autem erat inānis et vacua, et tenebrae erant super faciem abyssī et spīritus Deī ferēbātur super aquās.
        And the earth was void and empty, and darkness was upon the face of the deep; and the spirit of God moved over the waters.

    語形変化

    Second-declension noun.

    singular plural
    nominative abyssus abyssī
    genitive abyssī abyssōrum
    dative abyssō abyssīs
    accusative abyssum abyssōs
    ablative abyssō abyssīs
    vocative abysse abyssī

    派生語

    • *abīsmus

    派生した語

    • Italo-Romance:
      • Italian: abbisso, avisso (dialectal)
      • Sicilian: abbissu, àvisu (Salento), avissu (Calabria)
    • Ibero-Romance:
      • >? Old Galician-Portuguese: avisso

    Borrowings:

    • Catalan: abís
    • French: abysse
      • Romanian: abis
    • German: Abyssus
    • Italian: abisso (latinized?)
    • Middle English: abissus
      • English: abyss
    • Old French: abis
    • Old Irish: abis (ancient)
      • Irish: aibhéis
    • ? Romagnol: abès
    • Sicilian: abissu

    参照

    • Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “abyssus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 24: Refonte A–Aorte, page 63

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    閲覧履歴

    全履歴クリア

    abyssus
    shiel
    fetidus
    traffic-light
    reliableness
    anticheat
    Widener
    Injured
    M in
    Ursus
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