英和和英

語源

From French appui, from Latin ad + podium (“foothold”).

発音

• IPA: /əˈpwiː/

名詞

appui (plural appuis or appuies)

1. (obsolete) A support or supporter; a stay; a prop.
   • 1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book XVII.] CHAP. XXIII. Of Trees ranged in rewes for to support Vines.”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], 1st tome, London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC, page 538:

     If a Vine bee to climbe trees that are of any great height, there would be staies and appuies set to it, wherupon it may take hold

2. (horse-riding, obsolete) The mutual bearing or support of the hand of the rider and the mouth of the horse through the bit and bridle.
3. Clipping of point d'appui.

関連する語

• point d'appui

動詞

appui (third-person singular simple present appuis, present participle appuiing, simple past and past participle appuied)

1. (transitive, military) To prop or support, e.g. by posting troops.