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Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
buxus
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/04/05 16:45 UTC 版)
語源
Uncertain. Ancient Greek πύξος (púxos, “box tree”) is cognate, but probably not the origin, as the tree grew in Italy and is not native to Greece or Asia Minor. Both the Latin and Greek may be from an Italian substrate language.
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈbʊk.sʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈbuk.sus]
名詞
buxus f (genitive buxī); second declension
- the evergreen box tree.
- a thing made of boxwood.
語形変化
Second-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | buxus | buxī |
| genitive | buxī | buxōrum |
| dative | buxō | buxīs |
| accusative | buxum | buxōs |
| ablative | buxō | buxīs |
| vocative | buxe | buxī |
関連する語
- buxētum
- buxeus
- buxifer
- buxis
- buxōsus
- buxum
- pyxis
派生した語
- Aragonese: buixo, buix
- Catalan: boix
- Franco-Provençal: boués
- French: buis
- Friulian: bos
- Galician: buxo
- Gascon: boish
- Istriot: bòso
- Italian: bosso, bossolo
- Occitan: bois
- Provençal: boisse
- Vivaro-Alpine: buis
- Portuguese: buxo
- Romanian: bucsău, buștean
- Sicilian: busu
- Spanish: boj, bujo
- Venetan: buso, bos
- Walloon: bos, bouxhe
- → Proto-West Germanic: *buhs (see there for further descendants)
- → Translingual: Buxus
参照
- “buxus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “buxus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "buxus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “buxus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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