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caligatio

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/02/06 21:14 UTC 版)

ラテン語

語源

Probably cālīgō (“I am dim-sighted, I have blurred vision”, verb) +‎ -tiō (suffix forming verbal nouns), but compare cālīgō (“dim-sightedness, blurred vision”, noun).

発音

名詞

cālīgātiō f (genitive cālīgātiōnis); third declension

  1. dimness (of sight), obscurity (of vision)
    • c. 77–79 CE, Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis Historia‎, book XXIX, § 123:
      Aquilae, quam diximus pullos ad contuendum solem experiri, felle mixto cum melle Attico inunguntur nubeculae et caligationes suffusionesque oculorum. eadem vis est et in vulturino felle cum porri suco et melle exiguo, item in gallinacei felle ad argema et albugines ex aqua diltuo, item suffusiones oculorum, maxime candidi gallinacei. fimum quoque gallinaceorum, dumtaxat rubrum, lusciosis inlini monstrant.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative cālīgātiō cālīgātiōnēs
genitive cālīgātiōnis cālīgātiōnum
dative cālīgātiōnī cālīgātiōnibus
accusative cālīgātiōnem cālīgātiōnēs
ablative cālīgātiōne cālīgātiōnibus
vocative cālīgātiō cālīgātiōnēs

派生した語

  • → English: caligation

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