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carrancha

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2024/07/20 14:15 UTC )

語源

Apparently first attested in English in 1839, in the writings of Darwin, and usually said to be from a native name imitating the bird's cry. However, compare dialectal Spanish carrancha (dog collar with spikes) (from *carrancula), a form of carlanca (metathesized from *carcannula, from Late Latin carcannum): the birds' coloration does sometimes resemble a collar.

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

名詞

carrancha (plural carranchas)

  1. The Brazilian kite (Polyborus brasiliensis).

参照

  1. ^ David Pharies, Origin of the Spanish -nch- Suffixes (1994, academia.edu), mentions "And. carrancha 'mastiff collar with iron spikes', [] " (in a list of words with -nch-)
  2. ^ Iberoromania (in Spanish), 1994, page 33:carrancha And. n. f. 'carlanca' (Alcalá Venceslada 1951: 136) < *carrancula, prob. a metathesized form of *carcannula < Late Latin carcannum; see also RAE
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