出典:Wiktionary
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/05/27 01:57 UTC 版)
Inherited from 古期英語 ċeorl, from Proto-West Germanic *karil, from Proto-Germanic *karilaz; thus a doublet of carl.
The variant /t͡ʃoːrl/ (and subsequent /t͡ʃurl/ with shortening) reflects a shift of stress to the second element of 古期英語 /e͜oː/ (from earlier /e͜o/ with lengthening after /rl/; the unlengthened form yields /t͡ʃɔrl/) after /t͡ʃ/; compare chesen.
cherl (plural cherles)